Ship Type Menu.Paddle avisos (2nd class, 100 nhp, launched 1846-48)
ANACREON (launched 1846)
AVERNE (launched 1848)
ANACREON paddle aviso (2nd class)Displacement: | 297t (originally 236t) |
Dimensions: | 131ft 3in wl, 139ft 11in deck x 20ft 6in x 7ft 2in mean, 7ft 6in max. Depth 6ft 7in |
Same, meters: | 40.00, 42.65 x 6.26 x 2.18, 2.28m. 2.00m |
Machinery: | 100nhp (Indret). Direct, double traverse, tubular boilers, 254ihp, 9.75kts |
Hull material: | Iron |
Armament: | (1847) 8 pierriers |
Complement: | 64 |
Name | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Commiss. | Fate |
ANACREON | Indret | 17.6.45 | 2.11.46 | 22.11.46 | Stk. 3.11.59 |
Class. The budget for 1844 included a 80nhp paddle steamer
Anacréon to be built at Indret. Indret was unable to start work in 1844, and the ship was relisted in the budget for 1845 but under a different name,
Passe Partout. As such, she was designed by Joffre to fulfill the mission as royal yacht for which
Vedette, ex
Comte d'Eu, had been designed. (The name, chosen by the king, referred to her ability to "go anywhere," specifically the port of Tréport, near Eu, which required a draft under 6ft 7in (2 meters).) In September the king noted with approval the 13-knot speed of HMS
Fairy, a tender for the British royal family which was one of the earliest screw steamers. The navy lost no time examining the possibility of substititing a screw for the paddle wheels in
Passe Partout, but on 4.10.45 decided to build an entirely new ship for the screw. The paddle steamer reverted to the name
Anacréon and was completed as an aviso after the delivery of the screw
Passe Partout. She had the same type engines as the corvette
Prony (their installation was completed in 3.47). The beam outside her paddles was 36ft 3in
AVERNE paddle aviso (2nd class)Displacement: | 236t |
Dimensions: | 131ft 3in wl x 20ft 6in x 6ft 10in |
Same, meters: | 40.00 x 6.26 x 2.08m |
Machinery: | 100nhp (Indret). Oscillating cylinders, tubular boilers, 11.69kts |
Hull material: | Iron |
Armament: | 2-12cm shell, 2 pierriers |
Complement: | 64 |
Name | Builder | Laid down | Launched | Commiss. | Fate |
AVERNE | Indret | 2.47 | 17.6.48 | 19.6.48 | Stk. 15.11.78 |
Class. This ship and the screw
Ariel were added to the building program in 6.46 because of a shortage of small steamers in the 100 to 120nhp range.
Averne was initially ordered at Brest on plans by Gervaize, but was reassigned to Indret and apparently built on Joffre's plans for
Anacréon. Her engines used Penn's pattern of oscillating cylinders and, though rated at 100nhp, developed 120nhp.
Disposal. Averne was BU 1880.
Copyright © Stephen S. Roberts 2004-2015.